| 1 | Load capacity and platform design | A powered platform carries a load across a prepared floor without being guided by rails. | Moving dies, machinery, steel components, or production materials. | Rated payload, load distribution, platform dimensions, floor condition, and required safety factor. |
| 2 | Battery-electric drive | An onboard battery supplies electric drive motors; charging is needed according to the duty cycle. | Indoor production and warehouse routes where emissions at the point of use should be avoided. | Battery chemistry, charging time, operating time, charging arrangements, and battery-service access. |
| 3 | Steering and maneuverability | Steerable wheels let the vehicle turn and follow a route without fixed floor rails. | Facilities with changing routes, intersections, or limited turning space. | Turning radius, steering mode, aisle width, floor obstacles, and control method. |
| 4 | Manual or remote operation | An operator controls movement using onboard controls or a remote device, depending on the configuration. | Intermittent transfers and work areas where an operator supervises each trip. | Control range, visibility, emergency-stop access, operator training, and communication reliability. |
| 5 | Automated navigation | Sensors and a navigation or guidance system help the cart follow programmed routes and respond to its surroundings. | Repeated material movements between production, storage, and dispatch areas. | Navigation method, route changes, obstacle detection, traffic coordination, and integration needs. |
| 6 | Manufacturing-line transfers | The cart carries parts or assemblies between designated process stations. | Automotive, machinery, and general manufacturing operations. | Pickup and drop-off alignment, line takt requirements, docking method, and interaction with workers. |
| 7 | Warehouse and logistics movement | The vehicle moves pallets, containers, or other loads along internal facility routes. | Warehouses, distribution areas, and factory storage zones. | Load-transfer interface, aisle and door clearances, route traffic, and warehouse-system integration. |
| 8 | Heavy or oversized equipment handling | A purpose-designed chassis and platform distribute the load across the wheels and floor. | Moving large assemblies, industrial equipment, or heavy components within a facility. | Load center, wheel loading, floor-bearing capacity, braking, stability, and turning clearance. |
| 9 | Custom transfer interfaces | The platform can be configured with suitable fixtures or transfer mechanisms for a specific load and process. | Applications requiring repeatable positioning or a specialized loading arrangement. | Fixture design, load restraint, interface height, positioning tolerance, and maintenance access. |
| 10 | Safety and service support | Braking, warning devices, emergency stops, and other safeguards help manage movement risks. | All workplaces where carts share space with people, equipment, or other vehicles. | Risk assessment, applicable local requirements, inspection schedule, spare parts, and service response. |